The cannabinoids list includes different compounds derived from the cannabis plant, popularly known for their therapeutic effects. The human body can also synthesize cannabinoids, known as endocannabinoids, that regulate integral aspects of the body, like immune response, pain response, sleep, body temperature, and memory.
Endocannabinoid deficiency can lead to insomnia, Crohn’s disease, depression, arthritis, and other conditions. This is where cannabinoids come in. It activates the endocannabinoid system to help it maintain its essential functions. Let’s dive deeper into the cannabinoids list.
A Detailed View of the Cannabinoids List
Cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) are the main cannabinoids, but there are a hundred others. For some, we obtain them naturally from the cannabis plant, while others come from cannabis resin or different other plants.
Major Cannabinoids
The cannabis plant synthesizes cannabinoid acids which then undergo heat treatment to produce THC and CBD.
• THC
Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol is among the most prominent cannabinoids in the cannabis plant. This is the component responsible for cannabis’s psychoactive effects. It also has strong medicinal effects and is thus used for pain relief and mood-boosting. THC also treats muscle spasms, sleep disorders, nausea, and inflammation.
• CBD
Unlike THC, cannabinol doesn’t cause ‘high’ feelings, addiction, mental confusion, or lack of coordination. Based on scientific evidence, CBD effectively treats childhood epilepsy syndromes. CBD also helps with chronic pain, addiction treatment, insomnia, and anxiety.
Comprehensive Cannabinoids List
Other cannabinoids that have gained a lot of notoriety in recent years include:
• THCV
Tetrahydrocannabivarin is somewhat similar to THC but has a different structural element. It can produce a psychoactive effect at higher doses. THCV increases insulin sensitivity which helps control blood sugar and manage diabetes. It also suppresses appetite, which benefits people on a weight loss journey. THCV also promotes bone growth, reduce panic attack, and helps with Alzheimer’s.
• CBDA
Cannabinoid acids is a non-psychoactive compound that acts as an effective anti-inflammatory agent. CBDA is more effective than CBD in treating nausea and anxiety. Cannabinoid acids have antimicrobial, and antibacterial properties and even suppress the spread of various breast cancer cells.
However, it’s good to note that most of the clinical trials on CBDA are based on animals, and we might not know the full potential of these compounds until researchers focus more on human trials.
• CBG
Cannabigerol appears in smaller quantities in the cannabis plant, making its products very rare and expensive. Young cannabis plants produce more CBG than fully developed ones. Although human studies are rare on CBG, it shows some promising results in treating some conditions.
A survey on patients using cannabigerol proves that it helps with insomnia, anxiety, chronic pain, and depression. CBG shows promising results in treating irritable bowel syndrome, bladder dysfunction, appetite loss, cancer, bacterial infections and glaucoma.
• CBN
As the THC component in the cannabis plant ages and weakens, it forms a less potent cannabinoid known as cannabinol. Heating THC at a high temperature can also form CBN. CBN doesn’t have sedative effects but can produce mild psychotic effects in higher doses. It has sedative properties that improve sleep quality and help with insomnia. The sedative effects may also help treat seizures and convulsions.
CBN stimulates appetite, which can benefit people experiencing chemotherapy-related loss of appetite. Preliminary research also shows that CBN has antioxidant properties, pain-relieving, and antibacterial capabilities.
• CBC
Cannabichromene is one cannabinoid that doesn’t get much attention but has many health benefits. Although there are few studies on this compound, it has properties that help improve the users’ general well-being. It exhibits antibacterial effects and can help fight fungus too. CBC can help with inflammation, especially when combined with other cannabinoids. Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, it can help relieve pain and reduce edema.
CBC also has some mood elevation properties, especially when combined with THC, making it a potentially promising treatment for mental health illnesses. When combined with other cannabinoids, CBC becomes a highly efficient anti-acne agent. With anti-inflammatory properties, it helps soothe irritations associated with acne breakouts. It stimulates brain growth, has anti-viral effects, and is a great remedy for migraines.
Are You Interested in Medical Marijuana?
The human body can benefit in terms of enhanced performance, improved lifestyle, and therapeutic efficacy from the different types of cannabinoids. If you want to try marijuana treatment, kick start your journey with professional advice from The Medical Marijuana Doctor, located in Coral Springs, FL. We also provide fast medical marijuana card certifications that allow you to purchase medical cannabis legally. Call us at (954) 994-7002 for consultations.